There are many tools available to recover data from the
Windows recycle bin. However, the objective of this post is to identify a tool
which can analyze the recycle bin and not so much about recovering the files. While
there are tools such as rifiuti v1 (mcafee.com,
n.d.) and WFA (mitec.cz, n.d.) for
analyzing Windows XP based on the INFO2 file, neither of these tools supports Windows 10.
Rifiuti2
Rifiuti2 is used for performing recycle bin analysis and can
extract the file deletion time, original path and size of deleted files along
with whether or not the files have been moved out from the Recycle bin (abelcheung.github.io, n.d.).
Getting Help
From the Windows command line and within the folder containing
the file “rifiuti-vista.exe” the help screen can be seen when “rifiuti-vista.exe”
is executed.
Figure 14 below shows the help screen for
“rifiuti-vista.exe” which is the executable used for Windows OSes Vista and
greater.
Parsing the recycle bin
Using the information contained in Figure 14, one can parse the recycle bin. Parsing the recycle bin output to a .XML file requires identifying the SID which should be targeted under the “$Recycle.bin” folder as shown in figure 15 below.
The Output
Below shows the results being outputted in .XML
format.
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\7z1505-x64.exe
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\winrar-x64-521.exe
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\AccessData Registry Viewer_1.8.1.2.exe
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\FTK Imager
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\OpenOffice 4.1.1 (en-US) Installation Files
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\Apache_OpenOffice_4.1.1_Win_x86_install_en-US.exe
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\Delete Me
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\winrar-x64-521.exe
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\AccessData Registry Viewer_1.8.1.2.exe
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\FTK Imager
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\OpenOffice 4.1.1 (en-US) Installation Files
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\Apache_OpenOffice_4.1.1_Win_x86_install_en-US.exe
C:\Users\securiynik\Desktop\Delete Me
Below shows the .xml file opened in a browser with the files within the recycle bin.
For those wanting to use a recycle bin analysis in Windows 10, the Rifiuti2 does an excellent job.
References:
abelcheung.github.io. (n.d.). Rifiuti2 - Windows
recycle bin analysis tool. Retrieved from abelcheung.github.io:
https://abelcheung.github.io/rifiuti2/
mcafee.com. (n.d.). Rifiuti v1.0 - A recycle bin
Forensic Analysis Tool. Retrieved from mcafee.com:
http://www.mcafee.com/us/downloads/free-tools/rifiuti.aspx
mitec.cz. (n.d.). Windows File Analyzer - Tool for
forensic file analysis. Retrieved from mitec.cz:
http://www.mitec.cz/wfa.html